Our patented NSD™ process breaks the chemical bond between titanium and iron at the molecular level, unlocking value from complex ores that others discard.
Drag to process the waste
99.9% Titanium Dioxide
Mining Tailings
Complex ores & waste tailings
Energy efficient chemical activation
Selective metal separation
Recovering pure distinct metals
TiO2, V2O5, Fe2O3
| Metric | Traditional Smelting | FCM NSD™ Process |
|---|---|---|
| Energy Consumption | Extremely High (>1600°C) | Low Temperature (<600°C) |
| Feedstock Requirements | High-grade ore only | Low-grade ores & Waste tailings |
| Environmental Impact | Significant CO2 emissions & Solid waste | Zero Waste & Reduced Carbon Footprint |
| Product Recovery | Single metal focus (others lost) | Multi-element recovery (Ti, V, Fe) |
The NSD™ (Nano-Separation Dynamics) process is a patented hydrometallurgical method developed by Fodere Critical Minerals. Unlike pyrometallurgy (smelting), it uses low-temperature chemical activation to break molecular bonds in complex ores, allowing for the concurrent extraction of Titanium, Vanadium, and Iron with near-zero waste.
Titanium Dioxide is a critical industrial mineral primarily used as a pigment in paints, plastics, and paper due to its high refractive index. Fodere produces high-purity (>99%) TiO2 directly from waste materials, securing a sustainable supply chain for this essential commodity.
Vanadium Pentoxide (V2O5) is key to green energy storage, specifically in Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries (VRFBs). Our process recovers Vanadium as a high-value co-product, directly supporting the global transition to renewable energy storage grids.
Our "Zero Waste" standard means that after extracting valuable metals, the remaining material is chemically inert and suitable for use in the construction industry as aggregate or cement additive, ensuring no tailings dams are required.